Ride a Cock-Horse to Coventry Cross
Lyrics
To see what Emma can buy;
A penny white cake I'll buy for her sake,
And a twopenny tart or a pie.
Alternative version:
Ride a cock-horse to Coventry Cross,
To buy little Johnny a galloping horse;
It trots behind and it ambles before,
And Johnny shall ride till he can ride no more.
History and Meaning
"Ride a Cock-Horse to Coventry Cross" is a lesser-known variant of the famous "Ride a Cock-Horse to Banbury Cross" nursery rhyme, dating from the 18th century.
Origins
While "Banbury Cross" is the more famous version, several English towns had their own variants of this riding rhyme. The Coventry Cross version appears in some 18th-century collections and reflects the importance of market crosses in English towns.
Market Crosses
Town crosses (like Coventry Cross and Banbury Cross) were:
- Central landmarks in English market towns
- Places where markets were held and goods traded
- Meeting points for the community
- Sites of public announcements
Meaning
The rhyme describes:
- A hobby-horse journey to the town cross
- Buying treats at the market (cakes and pies)
- The joy of simple market-day pleasures
As a Knee-Bouncing Rhyme
Like its Banbury cousin, this rhyme was used for bouncing children on the knee:
- The adult's knees become the "cock-horse"
- The bouncing mimics riding
- The child enjoys the physical play while hearing the rhyme
Historical Context
Penny cakes and twopenny tarts mentioned in the rhyme reflect actual market prices from the 18th century. These treats would have been affordable, humble pleasures for ordinary families.