Under the Spreading Chestnut Tree

The song grew popular in British schools and scouting groups in the late 1930s, often paired with hand motions to mimic a wide tree, a smile, and a hug. Dance bands picked it up soon after, turning the simple chant into a foxtrot-style novelty tune.

Its repetitive structure makes it an easy call-and-response piece for young children, keeping the playful gestures front and center.